DuPAGE AIRPORT AUTHORITY CODE

DuPAGE AIRPORT AUTHORITY CODE
CHAPTER 6 - PROCUREMENT

 Sec. 6-1  INTRODUCTION. The purpose of these requirements is to provide for purchases of materials, supplies It is the objective of the DuPage Airport Authority Procurement Policy to secure the best quality commodity or service for the purpose intended at the best price.  Delivery, quality, and service, in addition to price, must be considered in determining the value of goods and services purchased.  These rules are designed to simplify, clarify and update the procurement and contracting process of the DuPage Airport Authority.  The rules are meant to encourage effective competition and to ensure that expenditures are carried out in a prudent manner.  The rules are also designed to assure a procurement system of quality and integrity.

6-2 APPLICATION.  These rules shall apply to every group or unit of the DuPage Airport Authority, except as set forth in Subsections 6-2-1 through 6-2-4 below:

6-2-1 Federal Funds or Grants.  When procurement involves the expenditure of federal and/or state grants funds, the Authority shall follow any mandatory requirements of applicable federal and state law and implementing regulations, as stipulated by the language in the actual grant.

6-2-2 Grants or Cooperative Agreements.  Nothing in these rules shall prevent the Authority from complying with the terms and conditions of any grant, or cooperative agreement, providing that competitive procedures as described in these rules shall be followed whenever possible.

6-2-3 Professional Services.  Procurement of Professional Services is exempt from using Sealed Bids (IFB’s). The preferred method for procuring these services will be using Requests for Proposals (RFP) under the guidelines set forth in these regulation

6-2-4 Real Property.  These rules shall not be applicable to the leasing, rental, acquisition or disposition of real property.

6-3 DEFINITION

6-3-1 Award shall mean the acceptance of a Bid or Proposal; the presentation of a purchase agreement or Contract to a bidder.

6-3-2 Best Bid shall mean a Bid which is not necessarily the lowest but, rather, best fits the needs and interests of the Authority when taking into account the responsibility of the bidders.

6-3-3 Best Interest of The Authority shall mean a term granting the DuPage Airport Authority discretion to take action felt to be the most advantageous to the DuPage Airport Authority, including Award of a Contract to the lowest Best Bid or the rejection of all Bids, Proposals and/or offers.

6-3-4 Bid shall mean an offer, as a price, whether for payment or acceptance, given to the DuPage Airport Authority by a bidder on a Contract.

6-3-5 Bid Bond shall mean an insurance agreement in which a third party surety agrees to be liable to pay a certain amount of money in the event that the bidder’s Bid is accepted by the DuPage Airport Authority and the bidder fails to accept the Contract as awarded and approved as to form by the DuPage Airport Authority’s attorney.

6-3-6 Brand Name Specification shall mean a specification that cites the brand name, model number or some other designation that identifies a specific product to be offered exclusive of others.

6-3-7 Brand Name or Equal Specification shall mean a specification that cites brand names, model numbers or other identifications as representing quality or performance called for, when inviting bids on comparable items or products of any manufacturer.

6-3-8 DuPage Airport Authority shall mean the DuPage Airport Authority, including all groups and units.

6-3-9 Competitive Bidding shall mean the submission of prices by individuals or firms for a Contract, privilege or right to supply merchandise or services.

6-3-10 Competition Dollar Threshold shall mean the maximum dollar amount for a requirement that does not require competitive quotes ($999.99)

6-3-11 Confidential Information shall mean, subject to the Freedom of Information Act, any information which is available to an Authority employee only because of the employee’s status as a public employee and is not a matter of public knowledge, such as Trade Secrets and test data which may be provided to the DuPage Airport Authority on a confidential basis during the contracting process.

6-3-12 Contract shall mean any type of Authority agreement, regardless of what it may be called, for the procurement or disposal of supplies, equipment, materials or services.

6-3-13 Discussions shall mean terminology synonymous or meaning negotiations.

6-3-14 Elected Official

 (a) members of the DuPage County Board, including its Chairman

(b) persons holding an elected office with the County of DuPage; and

(c) members of the General Assembly whose district is located either wholly or partially within the territory of the Authority. 66-13-15

  66-13 6-3-15 Emergency Purchase shall mean emergency purchases made without compliance with the requirements hereinare not to be made unless true and justifiable emergencies exist.  Emergencies are defined as “Need for parts, supplies, and services required in connection with repairs due to breakdown of major equipment that must be kept running, natural disasters, or other requirements which significantly interfere with the operation of the Airport.”  If a vendor is called in to provide the product or service, the Manager is responsible to see that the vendor is supervised and that no unnecessary work is done.  As soon as reasonably practicable, the Executive Director is to be notified of all emergency purchases.

 66-3-16 Evaluation of Bid shall mean the process of examining a Bid after opening to determine the bidder’s responsibility and responsiveness to requirements and to ascertain other characteristics of the Bid that relate to determination of the successful bidder.

6-6-3-17 Formal Solicitation Process shall mean the process used for soliciting and awarding contracts that exceed  $9,999.99.  This process involves formally advertising the requirement pursuant to these regulations, issuing either a formal IFB or RFP and making the resultant Award on a Contract, or rejecting all Bids. The formal solicitation process may also be used on requirements less than $10,000  if deemed appropriate by the Executive Director

6-6-3-18 Invitation For Bids (IFB) shall mean all documents, whether attached or incorporated by reference, utilized for soliciting bids.

6 6-3-19 Informal Solicitation Process shall mean the process of soliciting Bids or Proposals for requirements less than $10,000  from prospective contractors without formally advertising or issuing a formal IFB or RFP.  Under the informal process, Bids or Proposals may be conveyed and received by letter, facsimile transmission or other means and under conditions different from those required for formal bidding.  Competition is still required using this process unless waived in writing by the Executive Director.

6-6-3-20 Legal Notice shall mean notice of a proposed purchase as required by law. Depending on the legal requirement, notice may be satisfied by posting an announcement of the purchase in a public place and/or formal advertisement in a newspaper of general circulation, or a combination of these methods

    6-3-21 Lowest Responsible Bidder shall mean the bidder submitting the lowest initial price and who has been determined to be responsible based on past performance, financial capabilities and ability to perform the required work.

  66-3-22 Lowest Responsive Bidder shall mean the bidder submitting the lowest and Best Bid and who meets all requirements of the bid invitation.

6  6-3-23 Mistake in Bid shall mean a miscalculation in composing a Bid resulting in an incorrect price or other term which will affect the bidder’s eligibility to be awarded a Contract.

6-6-3-24 Multi-Step Bidding shall mean source selection involving two competitive steps, the first constituting a technical Proposal for furnishing the product or service described in the solicitation and the second a submission of prices.

6-6-3-25 No Bid shall mean a response to an Invitation for Bid stating that the respondent does not wish to submit a Bid.

6-6-3-26 Non-Responsive Bid shall mean a Bid that does not conform to the requirements of the Invitation for Bids; non-conforming Bid; unresponsive Bid.

6-6-3-27 Performance Bond shall mean a Contract of guaranty executed subsequent to Award by a successful bidder to protect the Authority from loss due to contractor inability to complete the Contract as agreed.

6-6-3-28 Performance Specification shall mean a specification describing the performance characteristics sought in a product or service; a purchase description accenting performance over design; a functional, rather than a generic or physical, specification.

6-6-3-29 Professional Services shall mean those services which are essentially intellectual in character and which include analysis, evaluation, prediction, planning or recommendation.  Professional Services involve extended analysis, the exercise of discretion and independent judgment in their performance and an advanced, specialized type of knowledge, expertise or training customarily acquired either by a prolonged course of study or equivalent experience in the field.  Professional Services include, but are not limited to, services performed by accountants, auditors, analysts, consultants, lawyers, physicians, planners, artists, engineers and architects. Preferred method of procurement of Professional Services is using RFP’s.

6-6-3-30 Protest shall mean a written statement concerning an unresolved disagreement or controversy arising out of the solicitation or Award of a Contract.

6-6-3-31 Provider Of Goods And Services shall mean all vendors, suppliers, contractors and other service providers to the DuPage Airport Authority, including those providing Professional Services to the DuPage Airport Authority and those seeking to provide goods and services of any kind to the DuPage Airport Authority.

6-6-3-32 Pre-Qualification of Bidders shall mean the screening of potential suppliers or contractors in which the DuPage Airport Authority considers such factors as financial capability, reputation, management, etc., in order to develop a list of prospective bidders qualified to be sent Invitations to Bid.

6-6-3-33 Purchase Requisition shall mean that document whereby a Director and/or a Manager requests that a Contract be entered into for a specific need and which may include the description of a request item, delivery schedule, transportation data, criteria evaluation, suggested source of supply and information supplied for the making of a written determination. The Purchase Requisition is required prior to soliciting bids or Proposals.

6-6-3-34 Proprietary Information shall mean subject to the Freedom of Information Act, information or data describing technical processes, mechanisms or operational factors that a business wishes to keep confidential and restricted from public access.

   6-3-35 Proposal shall mean an offer made by one party to another as a basis for negotiations for entering into a Contract.

6-6-3-36 Purchase Order shall mean a DuPage Airport Authority document which formalizes a purchase transaction with a vendor. A Purchase Order contains statements as to quantity, description, price, terms, discounts and date of performance, transportation and other factors pertinent to the purchase and its execution by the vendor.  Purchase Orders may be used for goods or services less than $50,000.00.  Acceptance of a Purchase Order by the vendor constitutes a Contract.

6-6-3-37 Qualified Products List shall mean an approved list of supplies, services or construction items described by model or catalog numbers which, prior to competitive solicitation, the DuPage Airport Authority has determined will meet the applicable specification requirements.

6-6-3-38 Request For Proposals (RFP) shall mean all documents, whether attached or incorporated by reference, utilized for soliciting competitive Proposals; the RFP procedure permits negotiation of Proposals and prices as distinguished from Competitive Bidding and an Invitation for Bids.

6-6-3-39 Responsible Bidder shall mean a bidder who, in the DuPage Airport Authority’s sole judgment, has the financial capability, technical ability and record of satisfactory past performance in all respects to perform in full the Contract requirements and the integrity and reliability that will assure good faith performance.

6-6-3-40 Sealed Bid shall mean a Bid which has been submitted in a sealed envelope to prevent its contents from being revealed or known before the deadline for the submission of all bids.  Sealed Bids are associated with IFB’s

6-6-3-41 Simplified Purchase Procedures shall mean a procedure in which purchases for goods or services less than $10,000 are obtained by using the informal bid process.

6-6-3-42 Sole Source Justification shall mean the written justification which rationalizes or justifies a specified procurement which was accomplished without using full and open competition.

6-6-3-43 Specifications shall mean any description of the physical, functional or performance characteristics, or that which sets forth the nature of a supply, service or construction item.  A specification includes, as appropriate, requirements for inspecting, testing or preparing a supply, service or construction item for delivery.

6-6-3-44 Trade Secret shall mean any aspect of a business or its operation not made available to competitors.

6-6-3-45 Value Analysis shall mean an organized effort to analyze the function(s) of products, systems Specifications and standards and practices and procedures intended to satisfy the required function(s) in the most economical manner.

6-6-3-46 Waiver Of Bids shall mean a process authorized by the Executive Director to procure items without Competitive Bidding procedures because of unique circumstances related to a particular need or procurement, including emergency provisions.

    6-4   ADMINISTRATIVE MATTERS

6-4-1 Executive Director.  All purchasing and Contracts shall be administered by, and shall be under the general supervision of, the Executive Director or person designated by the Executive Director. 

6-4-2 Authority.  The Executive Director or designee shall have the power, responsibility and duty to purchase or Contract for supplies and contractual services needed by the DuPage Airport Authority, in accordance with such rules and regulations as the DuPage Airport Authority’s Board of Commissioners shall adopt.

6-4-3 Purchase Order/Contract Signatory Authorities and Approval Thresholds.  The following personnel in conjunction with the table below are required to be approving officials or the actual authority on the specified procurements:

  (a) Board Of Commissioners:  The Board of Commissioners shall approve all contracts that exceed $9,999.99.

 (b) Executive Director: The Executive Director shall approve all contracts over $2,500.01 but less than $10,000 and   approve all sole source requirements.

 (c) Directors: Directors shall approve contracts of $1,000.01 up to and including $2,500.

 (d) Managers: Managers shall approve contracts up to and including $1,000.

 (e) DuPage Airport Authority Attorney: The DuPage Airport Authority Attorney must review  and approve all contracts in excess of $9,999.99 as to form.

The following table shall be used to determine Purchase Order/Contract signatory authorities and approval thresholds for the procurements listed herein.  Authorities are the approvals necessary prior to soliciting, signing or entering into the agreement or action. Approvals listed will be signatory authorities for the actual contractual instrument.

 AMOUNT                                                                              APPROVALS

$1,000 and less                                                                    Responsible Manager

 More than $1,000  but not less than $2,500.01                Responsible Director

 More than $2,500.0l but not less than $10.000                Executive Director

 More than $9,999.99 (using Sealed BIds)                        Board of Commissioners

 Executive Director shall solicit, sign and issue the notice of Award on all Contracts over $9,999.99.

6-5   AMENDMENTS, CHANGES, AND MODIFICATIONS.  All amendments, changes and modification approvals for a Contract shall follow the same authority as the original document.  The responsible authority may delegate their authority in writing (memo or e-mail) to an individual for amendments, changes and modifications for the specific Contract but may not delegate their authority as a blanket authority for all future contracts.  The authorized signatory for the Contract or action listed in the table above may be delegated to a higher authority level; however, under no circumstances shall it be delegated to a lower level without the written approval of the Executive Director.

6-6   CHANGE ORDERS AND CHANGES IN SCOPE OF CONTRACT.  The DuPage Airport Authority may make written changes to the plans, Specifications, scheduling and performance period of a Contract as long as the change is determined to be within the original scope of the Contract.  Any change order which exceeds 15% of the original cost of the Contract shall be justified in writing by the Manager of the Department responsible for contract administration of the subject Contract and approved by the Executive Director and shall be within the original scope of the Contract prior to issuance of the change order to the contractor.

6-7  COMPETITION EXCEPTIONS.  All purchases and Contracts shall be procured competitively if the aggregate total is more than $9,999.99, with the exception of purchases or contracts made using the following exemptions.  The applicable exceptions must be cited in the comments section of the Purchase Order or in a formal memo signed by the proper approving authority when applicable and placed in the file for audit purposes.

6-7-1 Other Governmental Agencies/Identical Goods or Services.  Purchases made off of another Contract or agreement written by another state, county, or federal government agency for identical goods or services. The agreement or Contract must have been formally competed within the last 12 months, including renewal of option periods, by the state, county or federal government agency.  This includes GSA contracts up to the limits specified in the GSA schedule.

6-7-2 Purchases From Other Governmental Agencies.  Purchases directly from federal, state, county or other local government units.

6-7-3 Purchasing Alliances.  Purchases made off of Contracts awarded through a joint purchasing alliance of which the DuPage Airport Authority is a member where the Contract was formally competed by the alliance or group.

6-7-4 Subscriptions.  Subscriptions for magazines, books or periodicals.

6-7-5 Educational Services.  Training classes or instructors up to and including $9,999.99 if the price is determined to be fair and reasonable.

6-7-6 Resale Items.  Purchases for inventory items intended for the purpose of resale. 

6-7-7 Professional Services.  Professional Services up to and including $9,999.99  annually with justification approved by Executive Director.

6-7-8 Personal Service Contracts.  Personal service contracts up to and including $9,999.99 if price is determined to be fair and reasonable.

6-7-9 Emergencies.  Unusual and compelling urgency - an unusual and compelling urgency precludes full and open competition where the delay in Award of a Contract would result in serious injury, financial or otherwise, to the Authority.

6-7-10 Executive Director Determination.  Other exceptions as approved by the Executive Director and which are in accordance with these policies and procedures.

6-8   MINIMUM COMPETITION REQUIREMENTS.  These minimum competition requirements apply to the purchase of goods and services which are not exempted from competition:

6-8-1 Verbal Bids Recommended.  Purchases of $999.99 or less do not require competitive bids, however at least three  verbal bids are highly encouraged for every purchase.

6-8-2 Written Bids Required.  Purchases of $1,000.00 and more up to and including $9,999.99 require a minimum of 3 actual bids that are written.  The bids may be informally solicited in writing and may be received via fax, e-mail, or hand delivered. If three (3)  bids are not received, the file must be documented showing the efforts made to obtain at least three (3) .  The Executive Director shall approve the Purchase Order and documentation prior to issuance. If the Award is not made to the lowest bidder, then the file must be documented to include the rationale for awarding to other than the lowest bid received.

6-8-3 Formal Bidding Required.  The DuPage Airport Authority will solicit all purchases of $10,000  and more using formal methods and procedures and shall follow the formal procedures unless otherwise waived as per the requirements under this document.

6-9  CONTRACT DURATION.  The length or duration of contracts for goods or services may be written for a period up to but not to exceed five (5) years, unless circumstances or conditions exist which are documented to be in the best interest of the DuPage Airport Authority to enter into contracts for longer periods of time. Each requirement will be closely looked at by the Executive Director to determine the duration of the requirement to ensure the DuPage Airport Authority will benefit from contracts with longer or shorter durations. The normal procedure for contracts that are longer than 1 year in duration will be to write them on a yearly basis with option-to-extend provisions, which will be exercised at the sole discretion of the DuPage Airport Authority each year contingent upon annual appropriations of the DuPage Airport Authority.

6-10  OPTION PERIODS.  Contractors should be notified in writing of the DuPage Airport Authority’s intent whether to exercise an option period within 30 calendar days from the expiration date of the current Contract period.  The DuPage Airport Authority will consider the following criteria prior to exercising or entering into an extension of a Contract under an option provision:

6-10-1 Performance.  Contractor has performed satisfactorily under original Contract term.

6-10-2 Need.  Services are still required under the Contract.

6-10-3 Market Conditions.  Current market conditions have not changed from original Contract, therefore the contractor’s prices under the option period are still considered fair and reasonable.

6-10-4 Scope of Services.  Scopes of services have not significantly changed from original Contract. (If scopes of services are significantly changed then re-bid of Contract is recommended.)

6-10-5 Disclosure Compliance.  Contractor has fully complied with all political contribution disclosure requirements under this Policy.

6-11   BIDDING OPTION PERIODS.  The DuPage Airport Authority may require contractors to bid option periods in solicitations. If option periods are bid in solicitations, then they should be considered to some extent when evaluating the overall low bidder prior to making an Award. If options periods are bid in solicitations, contractors will not be allowed to increase their prices when an option period is entered into unless there have been drastic economic changes that could not be realistically considered by the contractor when they submitted their original Bid. In such cases, the Contractor must submit proper justification of their proposed increase prior to entering into the option period. The Executive Director will then determine if the Contractor’s request is reasonable or if it is in the best interest of the DuPage Airport Authority to re-bid the requirement.

6-12   CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.  In addition to the applicable DuPage Airport Authority Ethics Ordinance and/or prohibitions listed in the DuPage Airport Authority Personnel and/or Policies Manual, contracts or Purchase Orders will not be awarded to consultants, engineers, architects or other professionals for contract administration services if they were paid for actual design or specification preparation of the subject project by the DuPage Airport Authority; nor is a contractor or any affiliated firm of that contractor allowed to bid on contracts in which they are being paid for contract oversight without written consent or approval from the Executive Director. In no event shall the consultant or contractor have full authority for approving change orders or obligating the DuPage Airport Authority financially on the Contract for which they are providing oversight

6-13    POLITICAL CONTRIBUTION DISCLOSURE

6-13-1 Disclosure Required.  At the time any Bid is submitted, or upon request by the DuPage Airport Authority, Providers of Goods and Services to the DuPage Airport Authority must disclose, on a form available from the DuPage Airport Authority (a "Statement of Political Contributions" attached hereto at Appendix 6-A), all contributions made to any Elected Official, as that term is previously defined herein, that exceed $150.00 total during the 24 months immediately preceding this disclosure.  In addition to the name of the Elected Official, the provider must disclose on the Statement of Political Contributions, the amount(s) or value(s), if other than cash, of any contribution(s), the date(s) of any contribution(s) and the form of any contribution made during the 24 months preceding this disclosure.

6-13-2 Exception.  This Section 6-13 does not apply to any Provider of Goods and Services who has not received payment from the DuPage Airport Authority in an amount exceeding $9,999.99 during the prior 12-month period or to any Provider of Goods and Services who has been awarded a Contract valued at $9,999.99 or less. 

6-13-3 Persons Required to Disclose.  When the provider of goods or services is a business entity, the disclosures required by section 6-13-1 must be made for those contributions made in the name of the business and a separate disclosure must be made for each of the following:

(a) Significant Ownership.  Each individual owning 25% or more of the stock of a corporation, regardless of the type of corporation;

(b) Certain Officers.  Each individual listed as the president, vice-president, treasurer or secretary of the corporation, regardless of the type of corporation;

(c) Members of Partnerships.  Each individual member of a partnership, regardless of the type of partnership;

(d) Members and Managers of LLC's.  Each individual member and manager of a limited liability company; and

(e) Sole Proprietors.  Each individual owner of a sole proprietorship.

6-13-4 Additional Person.  When any person is required to make disclosures pursuant to this Section 6-13, that person must disclose all information required in this Section for themselves as well as for each of the following:

(a) Spouse; Children.  His or her spouse and dependant children;

(b) Affiliates.  Every entity in which the person or the person's spouse or dependant children own more than 5%; and

(c) Spouse/Dependents as Officers.  Every association or organization in which the person or the person's spouse or dependant children are listed as an officer.

6-13-5 Publication by Airport Authority.  Biannually, the DuPage Airport Authority will release, for public inspection, a list detailing the contributions reported to the DuPage Airport Authority by those Providers of Goods and Services who were awarded contracts by or received payments from the DuPage Airport Authority in excess of $9,999.99 during the twelve months prior to the issuance of said list.

6-13-6 Contents of Disclosure Not Considered.  The contents of the Statement of Political Contributions submitted under this Section 6-13 will not be considered in any decisions made by any commissioner, employee or representative of the DuPage Airport Authority, except that any failure to comply with this Section 6-13 will result in the revocation of an existing Contract or Purchase Order or the rejection of a Bid or Proposal submitted to the DuPage Airport Authority, unless the DuPage Airport Authority Board of Commissioners votes to waive the requirements of this Section 6-13, in accordance with section 6-13-9.

6-13-7 Contracts Let by State.  Inasmuch as the State of Illinois’ ethics policies are currently not as stringent as this Policy, any Contracts let by the State of Illinois are exempt from this Section 6-13 because the DuPage Airport Authority does not control who is awarded a particular State of Illinois contract.

6-13-8 Exemptions.  This Section 6-13 shall not apply to Contracts awarded prior to September 1, 2005 or to compensation paid to someone in his or her role as employee or Commissioner of the DuPage Airport Authority.  However, all Providers of Goods and Services who receive payments pursuant to oral agreements before or after September 1, 2005 shall be subject to the provisions of this Section 6-13 effective September 1, 2005.

6-13-9 Non-Compliance.  It is the DuPage Airport Authority’s policy that this Section 6-13 on Political Contribution Disclosure be adhered to in all respects.  In the case of non-compliance with Section 6-13, the Airport Authority reserves the right to make an Award to a Provider of Goods and Services despite said non-compliance.  However, any decision to make such an Award despite a Provider’s non-compliance with Section 6-13 must be made at a public meeting after an individual voice-vote by a majority of the Board of Commissioners of the DuPage Airport Authority present and must be accompanied by a specific finding by the Board that the named provider did not comply with Section 6-13 but that such provider is being awarded the Contract notwithstanding said non-compliance, and the reason therefor.

6-14   EMPLOYEE OWNED BUSINESS.  The DuPage Airport Authority shall not contract for goods or services for any department if the Contract is with an employee of the DuPage Airport Authority, with the exception of employment contracts

Furthermore, contracting for goods or services with a commissioner or a company which  is owned in whole or part by an employee or commissioner, or a member of his/her immediate family, or a company in which an employee or commissioner or a member of his/her immediate family has a financial interest (as defined below), is permitted providing a majority of the Board of Commissioners of the DuPage Airport Authority present at a public meeting votes to permit same and a disclosure of the relationship is read aloud prior to the vote being taken.

The Executive Director shall be notified immediately in writing of such an ownership interest or financial interest.

For the purpose of this provision, "owned in part" means having an ownership interest of more than 5% of the business. "Financial interest" means any interest in the business by means of a loan or other evidence of indebtedness, in excess of 5% of said business's outstanding indebtedness.  "Immediate family" is defined as a spouse, parent, dependent child, or sibling.

6-15   ESTIMATED MAGNITUDES FOR SOLICITATIONS.  Invitations for Bids (IFB’s) and all associated notice to bidders or advertisements shall contain an estimated project magnitude in order to inform potential Bidders what the Authority anticipates the project to cost, without releasing the actual project estimate. The magnitude is for informational purposes only and should be used by bidders as a guide to determine if they have the necessary bonding capacity and capabilities to perform a project within this magnitude.  The following magnitude ranges shall be used for this purpose:

$50,000.00 up to and including $100,000

            $100,000.01 up to and including $250,000

            $250,000.01 up to and including $500,000

            $500,000.01 up to and including $750,000

            $750,000.01 up to and including $1,000,000

            $1,000,000.01 up to and including $1,500,000

            $1,500,000.01 up to and including $2,500,000

             $2,500,000.01 up to and including $5,000,000

            $5,000,000.01 up to and including $7,500,000 

 $7,50  $7,500 ,000.01 up to an including $10,000,000

            $10,000,000.01 up to and including $15,000,000

            6-16   METHODS OF SOURCE SELECTION - COMPETITIVE SEALED BIDDING  - (INVITATION FOR BIDS) FOR EQUIPMENT, SUPPLIES, MATERIALS, SERVICES AND CONSTRUCTION

            6-16-1 Invitation for Bids (IFB’s).  The statement of work or Specifications of the Invitation for Bids is critical for the success of the procurement since the Award using sealed bidding must be made without negotiations, unless only one Bid was received. Basic considerations include the contractual terms and conditions which must be written to protect the interest of the DuPage Airport Authority; openness of Specifications; requirements for transportation and delivery; and instructions as to how the bidder is to submit the Proposal.  A solicitation should seek full and open competition for all purchases and provide fair and equal opportunity for all qualified persons or firms to compete.  Invitation for Bids (IFB’s) is the preferred method of procurement for the DuPage Airport Authority.

       6   6-16-2 Invitation for Bids - Content.  The Invitation for Bids shall include the following: (a) Instructions and information to Bidders concerning the Bid submission requirements, including the time and closing date, the address of the office to which bids are to be delivered; (b) The project description, basis of Award, delivery or performance schedule and inspection and acceptance requirements; (c) The Contract terms and conditions, including warranty and bonding or security requirements, as applicable.

6-16-3 Incorporation by Reference.  The Invitation for Bids may incorporate documents by reference provided that the Invitation specifies where such documents may be obtained.

6-16-4 Bidder Submissions-Bid Form.  The Invitation for Bids shall provide a form which shall include space(s) in which the bid price(s) shall be inserted and which the bidder shall sign and submit along with all other necessary submissions.

6-16-5 Bidder Submissions-Statement of Political Contributions Form.  The Invitation for Bids shall provide a Statement of Political Contributions form which the bidder shall complete and submit along with all other necessary submissions.

6-16-6 Multiple or Alternate Bids.  The solicitation shall prohibit multiple or alternate bids unless such bids are specifically provided for in the Invitation for Bids. When prohibited, the multiple or alternate bids shall be rejected, and a clearly indicated base Bid will be considered for Award as though it were the only Bid or offer submitted by the bidder.

6-16-7 Specifications.  Whenever feasible, the DuPage Airport Authority shall issue product, supply and service Specifications which are not unduly restrictive. This may include the utilization of life cycle costing and/or Value Analysis in determining the Lowest Responsible Bidder, provided the Specifications indicate the procedure and evaluative factors to be used. Performance Specifications may be used provided they include evaluative criteria to be used in making the Award.

6-16-8 Solicitation Time.  Except as provided for under this policy and declared emergencies, the minimum time for solicitation of bids shall be 21 calendar days from the date the advertisement is posted. When special requirements exist, the Executive Director may lengthen or shorten the bid time, but in no case shall the time cycle be shortened if it will reduce competition. Complicated procurements may have a time period that is longer than the standard 21 calendar days. The DuPage Airport Authority will document solicitation times of less than 21 days as to why a reduced bid period was required. Requests for Proposals (RFP’s) for services must allow a minimum of 30 calendar days for response, unless approved by the Executive Director.

6-16-9 Receipt of Bids.  Upon receipt, each Bid shall be time-stamped by machine or by hand and shall be stored in a secure place until Bid opening time. Bids shall not be opened upon receipt, with the exception of Bids that must be opened in order to identify those bids which cannot be visibly identified by the information on the envelope. If Bids are opened for identification purposes only, they will be opened and resealed in the presence of witness (s) and documented as such on the front of the envelope.

6-16-10 Opening & Recording of Bids.  The Executive Director or designee, in the presence of one or more witnesses, shall open Bids publicly at the time and place designated in the Invitation for Bids. The name of each bidder, the bid price(s), and other information as is deemed appropriate by the Executive Director shall be read aloud or otherwise be made available. The record shall be available for public inspection and distribution. Except for those items identified as Proprietary Information, Trade Secrets or other information protected under the Freedom of Information Act, all data regarding any particular Bid becomes public information immediately after a decision or Award relating to that Bid has been made.

6-16-11 One Bid Received.  If only one responsive Bid is received in response to the Invitation for Bids, a second Invitation for Bids will be made with the notice for same clearly noting that only one Bid was received in response to the first invitation.  In the case of a second Invitation for Bids, the price received from the first invitation shall not be released to the public prior to the second Invitation for Bids.  If after the second Invitation only one Bid is received again, an Award may be made to the single contractor if the responsive Bid complies with requirements of this  policy, and the Executive Director finds that the price(s) submitted are fair and reasonable.  If the Executive Director determines that the price of the one Bid is not fair and reasonable, negotiations may be entered into with the lone bidder, and an Award may be made to the lone bidder.  Otherwise, the bid may be rejected or the proposed procurement may be cancelled.

If there is inadequate time for a second Invitation for Bids, the resolution awarding said Contract to the lone bidder shall state such and the foregoing requirements regarding the receipt of one Bid after a second solicitation shall be adhered to.

6-16-12 Extension of Time for Bid or Proposal Acceptance.  After opening of Bids, the Executive Director may request low bidder(s) to extend the time during which the DuPage Airport Authority may accept their bids, provided that no other change is permitted. The reasons for requesting such extensions shall be documented.

6-16-13 Evaluation.  All products or services shall be evaluated against the requirements stated in the DuPage Airport Authority’s solicitation. In addition to price, the following factors may be considered in evaluating any bid response: delivery date after receipt of order, cash discounts, warranties (type/length), future availability, results of product testing, local service, cost of maintenance agreements, future trade-in value or availability of re-purchase agreement, availability of training courses, financial terms, space limitations, esthetics, adaptability to environment, cost of operation (if any), safety and health features relating to regulatory codes or requirements.  The contents of the Statement of Political Contributions shall not be considered in evaluating any bid response.  However, the failure to comply with said requirement as contained herein may result in the rejection.

6-16-14 Bid Evaluation - Product Acceptability.  The Invitation for Bids may require the submission of bid samples, descriptive literature, technical data or other material necessary to determine product acceptability. The acceptability evaluation is not conducted for the purpose of determining whether one bidder’s item is superior to another but only to determine whether a bidder’s offering will meet the DuPage Airport Authority’s needs as set forth in the Invitation. Any bidder’s offering which does not meet acceptability requirements will be rejected as non-responsive.

6-16-15 Award Using Sealed Bidding.  The Contract shall be awarded to the Lowest Responsive and Responsible Bidder whose Bid meets the requirements and the criterion set forth in the Invitation for Bids, this policy and is determined to be in the best interest of the DuPage Airport Authority. Negotiations are not allowed when using sealed bidding unless only one Bid was received. The Executive Director may determine to make whole or partial Awards or may reject all bids if prices are determined to be unreasonably high or unrealistically low. If insufficient funds are available to award a Contract, the solicitation may be canceled or the Executive Director may choose to re-scope the project and re-solicit bids, as may be determined to be in the best interest of the DuPage Airport Authority.

6-16-16 Low Tie Bids.  Tie bids are low responsive bids from Responsible Bidders that are identical in price and which meet all the requirements and criteria set forth in the Invitation for Bids. At the discretion of the Executive Director, Award shall be made, if possible, by methods including split orders and rotations or, if not possible to make split or rotational Awards, then drawing of lots or flipping of a coin will be used to determine the Award.

6-16-17 Telephone Bids.  Telephone bids will not be accepted in formal solicitations, except as provided for herein, unless the Executive Director shall make written determination that market conditions are of such a nature that it is in the Best Interest of the Authority to solicit telephone bids, such as the purchase of petroleum fuels on a daily basis, under changing market conditions or under solicitations during a declared emergency.

6-16-18  Electronic and Facsimile Bids.  Bids submitted by facsimile transmission to the DuPage Airport Authority’s Office prior to the Bid opening may be accepted under the following conditions: 1) the facsimile Bid must refer specifically to the applicable Invitation for Bids; 2) it must set forth the items, quantities, prices and deliveries offered; and 3) it shall state that the Bid complies with the terms and conditions of the Invitation for Bids and is being confirmed by submission of the properly executed bid documents and Statement of Political Contributions.   Facsimile transmissions to the DuPage Airport Authority’s Office will not be accepted in the formal competitive Sealed Bid process unless the Invitation for Bids specifically allows them.

6-16-19  Modification or Withdrawal of Bids.  Bids may be modified or withdrawn by written correspondence or facsimile notice to the DuPage Airport Authority’s Office prior to the time set for Bid opening.

6-16-20  Withdrawal of Bid Prior to Bid Opening.  The bidder, prior to the specified Bid opening time and date, may withdraw any Bid if the bidder’s representative appears at the DuPage Airport Authority’s office or if the Executive Director receives a written request for withdrawal.

6-16-21 Withdrawal of Bid after Opening but Prior to Award.  No Bid may be withdrawn or Contract negated unless the bidder or contractor can establish that the Bid or Contract contains mistakes despite the exercise by the bidder or contractor of reasonable care. The test of reasonable care shall be that 1) the mistake relates to a material feature of the Contract; 2) the mistake occurred despite the exercise of reasonable care; and 3) withdrawal is deemed by the Executive Director to be in the best interest of the DuPage Airport Authority.

6-16-22  Records.  All documents relating to the modification or withdrawal of bids shall be made part of the appropriate procurement file.

6-16-23  Minor Informalities/Irregularities In Bids.  A minor informality or irregularity is one that is merely a matter of form and not of substance. It also pertains to some immaterial defect in a Bid or variation of a Bid from the exact requirements of the invitation that can be corrected or waived without being prejudicial to other bidders. The defect or variation is considered immaterial when the effect on price, quantity, quality or delivery is negligible when contrasted with the total cost or scope of the services being acquired. If the Executive Director determines that the Bid submitted contains a minor informality or irregularity, then he/she either shall give the bidder an opportunity to cure any deficiency resulting from a minor informality or irregularity in a Bid or waive the deficiency, whichever is to the advantage of the Authority. In no event will the bidder be allowed to change the Bid amount. Examples of minor informalities or irregularities include but are not limited to the following:

(a) Insufficient Number of Copies.  Bidder fails to return the number of copies of signed bids required by the Invitation for Bids.

(b) Failure to Sign Bid.  Bidder fails to sign the Bid, but only if the unsigned Bid is accompanied by other material evidence, which indicates the bidder’s intention to be bound by the unsigned Bid. (such as Bid Bond, or signed cover letter which references the bid number or title and amount of Bid)

(c) Failure to Acknowledge Amendment.  Bidder fails to acknowledge an amendment - this may be considered a minor informality only if the amendment, which was not acknowledged, is insignificant and involves only a matter of form or has either no effect or merely a negligible effect on price, quantity, quality, or delivery of the item or services bid upon.

6-16-24 Late Bids.  Any bid withdrawal or modification to bids received after time and date set for opening shall be considered late and shall be rejected and returned unopened to the bidder, except as provided herein. All sealed competitive bids shall be opened as soon as possible after the time designated by the Invitation. Bids received after the Bid opening time shall not be opened but shall be rejected as a late Bid. The responsibility to ensure that Bid solicitations are obtained and that bids are received prior to the opening date and time rests with the vendor. The Executive Director may permit the following exceptions:

(a) Emergencies.  In the event of a public labor unrest (strike, work slow down, etc.), which may effect mail delivery, the Executive Director may develop and issue emergency procedures.

(b) Airport Authority Responsibility.  There is conclusive evidence that the Bid was submitted to the office designated in the IFB or RFP, on time and was mishandled by the DuPage Airport Authority’s personnel responsible for handling/receiving bids (i.e. lost or misplaced).

(c)  Only Bid.  It was the only Bid received.

(d)  Executive Director Determination.  The Executive Director shall rule any other situation, which is beyond the control of both the DuPage Airport Authority and the vendor, as to the acceptability of the Bid.

6-16-25   Public Notice- Advertisement.  Invitations for Bids or notices of the availability of Invitations for Bids shall be posted on the DuPage Airport Authority's website, mailed, faxed or otherwise furnished to a sufficient number of prospective bidders to secure adequate competition. For formal bids in excess of $9,999.99, public notice shall be published at least once in a newspaper of general circulation and/or in as many trade publications, secondary newspapers and the DuPage Airport Authority’s Web Page to assure competition is maximized, at least 14 calendar days prior to the date for Bid opening, except as outlined herein.

6-16-26  Waiver of Public Notice-Advertisement.  The Executive Director may authorize the waiver of public notice for requirements in excess of $9,999.99 upon written determination that circumstances call for quick procurement action. Supplies or equipment may be needed promptly for backup to insure against downtime; a significant price increase on a needed item may be imminent; the scope of an ongoing task may be unexpectedly expanded. In these kinds of situations the Executive Director will make a special effort to obtain written competition or Sealed Bids but may waive the publication of notice in the newspaper.

6-16-27  Public Availability.  A copy of the Invitation for Bids shall be made available for public inspection at the DuPage Airport Authority’s Office or via the DuPage Airport Authority’s website.

6-16-28  Pre-Bid Conferences.  Pre-bid conferences may be conducted for the purpose of explaining the procurement requirements. They shall be announced to all prospective bidders known to have received the Invitation for Bids. The conference should be held long enough after the Invitation has been issued to allow bidders to become familiar with it, but with adequate time before Bid opening to allow consideration of the conference results in preparing the Bid. The Pre-bid conferences may be mandatory if determined necessary to ensure familiarity of the project prior to bidding by all bidders. Nothing stated at such conference shall change the Invitation for Bids unless the change is made by written amendment.

6-16-29  Addenda/Amendments to Invitations for Bids.  Addenda/Amendments to Invitations for Bids shall be identified as such and shall require that the bidder acknowledge receipt of all amendments issued with their Bid or Proposal. The amendment shall reference the portions of the Invitation it amends. Amendments shall be sent to all prospective bidders known to have received an Invitation for Bids, as well as made available on the DuPage Airport Authority’s website. Amendments shall be distributed within a reasonable time to allow prospective bidders to consider them in preparing their bids. If the time set for Bid opening will not permit such preparation, to the extent possible the Bid preparation time shall be increased in the amendment or, if necessary, by telephone, and confirmed in the amendment. Questions received by prospective bidders concerning the Invitation for Bid, both technical and contractual in nature, will be answered in the form of an amendment to allow all potential bidders to share the same information.

6-16-30 Distribution of Addenda/Amendments.  Addenda/Amendments to Invitations for Bids shall be sent to all prospective bidders known to have received an Invitation for Bids and posted on the DuPage Airport Authority’s website for electronic distribution (downloading). Regardless of the distribution, it is still the overall responsibility of the bidder to ensure they have received all previously issued Addenda/Amendments prior to submission of their Bid.

6-16-31 Confidential Data.  The Executive Director shall examine all Bids to determine the validity of any requests for non-disclosure of Trade Secrets or other proprietary data identified in writing. The bidder, prior to the Bid opening under separate cover, shall submit such requests. If the parties do not agree as to the disclosure of data, the Executive Director shall inform the bidder in writing what portions of the Bid will be disclosed and that, unless the bidder Protests in accordance with Section 6-20 of these rules, the bids will be so disclosed.

6-16-32  Mistakes in Bids - Confirmation of Bid.  When it appears from a review of the Bid that a mistake has been made, the Executive Director shall be responsible for requesting the bidder to confirm their Bid in writing. Situations in which the confirmation should be requested include obvious, apparent errors on the face of the Bid or a Bid unreasonably lower than the other bids submitted. If the bidder alleges mistake, the Bid may be withdrawn only if the provisions of this policy are followed. Bidders may request in writing to the Executive Director that they be allowed to correct a mistake in their Bid; however, the mistake has to be apparent and substantiated by evidence provided by the bidder that the mistake was valid. The Executive Director will evaluate the request and make a determination in writing as to whether the correction of the mistake is allowed. Further, bidders will not be allowed to correct other than apparent typographical errors if their correction would displace another bidder.

6-16-33  Mistakes Where Intended Correct Bid is Evident.  If the mistake and the intended correct Bid are clearly evident to the Executive Director on the face of the Bid document, the Bid shall be corrected by the bidder to the intended correct Bid and may not be withdrawn. Examples include typographical errors, errors in extending unit prices and transposition errors.

6-16-34 Mistakes Where Intended Correct Bid Is Not Evident to the Director.  A bidder may be permitted to withdraw a Bid if the bidder submits proof of evidentiary value in accordance with provisions of this policy.

6-16-35  Mistakes Discovered Before Opening.  A bidder may correct mistakes discovered before Bid opening by withdrawing or correcting the Bid as outlined this policy.

6-16-36  Determination Required.  Any decision to permit or deny correction or withdrawal of a Bid under this section shall be supported by a written determination by the Executive Director.

6-16-37  Mistakes After Award of Contract.  When a mistake in a contractor's Bid is not discovered until after award of a Contract, the mistake may be corrected by Contract change order if correcting the mistake would be favorable to the Authority without changing the Specifications. If the mistake is not in the favor of the DuPage Airport Authority, the Executive Director will have the following options:

(a) Rescission.  To rescind the Contract via termination;

(b) Denial.  Deny the Contractor's request to correct the mistake; or

(c) Reformation.  To reform the Contract by the following actions:

Delete the item (s) involved in the mistake.

To increase the price of the Contract by allowing the correction of the mistake, as long as the correction or increase in price does not exceed the price of the next lowest bidder. Note: Partial corrections will not be allowed in order to stay below the next lowest bidder's price.

In all cases, the burden of proof rests with the contractor. The alleged mistake must be proven by clear and convincing evidence that a mistake was indeed made. The Executive Director shall request the contractor to support the alleged mistake by submission of written statements and pertinent evidence such as, but not limited to: Contractor's file copy of Bid, contractor's original worksheets, including supporting data used to prepare Bid, subcontractor or supplier quotes and any other evidence that will serve to establish the mistake, the manner in which the mistake occurred and the Bid actually intended. If there is not clear and convincing evidence to support the alleged mistake, then no action will be taken.

6-16-38  Waiver of Competition.  The Executive Director may elect to waive the competitive bidding process for services/products which total less than $10,000 in the aggregate under certain conditions including: (a) a needed product or service which is available from only one supplier (sole source), (b) a particular product is wanted for experiment or trial, (c) additional products are required to complete an ongoing task, (d) the amount of the purchase is too small to justify the expense of soliciting quotations, (e) a purchase is made from another unit of government, or (f) the purchase of a used item is advantageous and the item is available only on short notice and subject to prior sale.

The Board of Commissioners may elect to waive the competitive bidding process for services/products which total more than $9,999.99 under the conditions cited above except for condition (d).  The DuPage Airport Authority shall require competition wherever practicable, and, except for small purchases, the basis and reasons for each waiver shall be documented as public record.

6-16-39  Sole Source Procurement.  Sole source purchase requirements may arise from a number of circumstances including, but not limited to:

(a) Sole Supplier.  The purchase of technical equipment for which there is no competitive product and which is available only from one supplier.

(b) Replacement Parts; Restricted Availability.  The purchase of a component or replacement part for which there is no commercially available product and which can be obtained only from the manufacturer.

(c) Compatibility Required.  The purchase of an item where compatibility is the overriding consideration.

(d) Used Items.  The purchase of a used item which becomes immediately available and is subject to prior sale.

(e) Testing.  The purchase of a particular product for trial or testing.

(f)  Executive Director Determination.  The Executive Director, in writing, determines use of a sole source to be in the Best Interest of the Authority based on unusual or compelling urgency.

(g) Warranty Preservation.  The use of other then OEM parts would void a still valid warranty.

(h)  Limited Suppliers.  Sole source refers to the supplier, not a product or service.  Thus, the ability to meet a delivery date or to provide on-call repairs can create a sole source that is a single supplier condition.  Justification for a sole source purchase depends upon a needed item being available from only a single supplier under the prevailing conditions.  If the item may be obtained from more than one source, price competition shall be solicited.

6-16-40  Written Justification.  A written justification approved by the Executive Director and any other approving authority, depending on total value of the procurement, shall be included in the file for all procurements that exceed the competition threshold of $999.99 that were awarded as "Sole Source".  This justification shall completely explain the rationale used in determining "sole source" as well as the determination that the awarded price is "fair and reasonable" using an element of price analysis justifying the total cost.

6-16-41 Purchase of Items Separately from Construction Contract.  The Executive Director and using agency are authorized to determine whether a supply item or group of supply items shall be included as a part of, or procured separately from, any Contract for construction.

6-16-42  Procurement of Services/Construction by Purchase Order.  If the Executive Director deems it to be in the Best Interest of the Authority, services or construction which are simple and which typically involve no more than one or two trades may be procured through the use of a Purchase Order approved by the Executive Director, subject to the rules governing that method of procurement. The normal rule for allowing such services to be ordered under a Purchase Order is as follows:

(a) Time to Perform.  Less than 60 days performance with a defined completion date ;